James and Anna Clements

James Clements (* say 1715) and Anna White (1717-04-09 – 1773-01) were the parents of Rebecca Hill and thus my 6th-great-grandparents. Anna was born in Boston, Massachusetts⁠⟮1⟯FamilySearch, and the couple married there 1736-05-20⁠⟮2⟯FamilySearch and had perhaps nine children.

The surname had spelling variants such as Clemens, Clement, and Clemmons. I herein use Clements conventionally for internal consistency; this is the spelling in their marriage and in records of Rebecca.

Sources

The usual primary sources such as vital records are scarce for this family.

The best source I have found is a family outline written in 1813 by Timothy Pickering, Anna’s grand-nephew, which was republished in 1947 with additional commentary and details.⁠⟮3⟯ Pickering’s other claims tally with primary sources when available, so that I deem him a credible source for his own family. His notes tie together what would be a number of unclearly connected vital records.

One discrepancy is that he has Hannah where records have Anna, an untroubling substitution.

Pickering states that “Hannah” White married James “Clemens” and their daughter Rebecca married “William Hill of Boston”. A marriage of “James Clements” and “Anna White” is, as noted, found in Boston.

A death record for Mrs. Anna Clemens aged 55 died Jan 1773 is found in Boston, a match for Anna.⁠⟮4⟯Ancestry$/Lib No death record for James is found.

Origins

From Pickering, we have that Anna was the daughter of Isaac White and Rebecca Green, both of who have a fair amount of documented ancestry.

James’s parents have not been identified. One proposal is that he was the son of Jeremiah Clements (1693–1732?) and Anna Jones (1692–1753?) who married in Boston on 1714-11-25. Their known children are these:

Younger children Susannah and Sarah are also claimed⁠⟮9⟯⟮10⟯ but I have not found records of them.

In any case, it is clear from James’s 1736 marriage that he would have to be an older child not recorded in Boston births for some reason (as the first Anna and alleged later daughters were not). While not ruled out, this limited possibility is not encouraging.

The gravestone of their daughter Sarah (below) lists the father as “Capt. James Clemans”; perhaps then James had a maritime career and may have come from further away.

Children

These are the seven children listed by Pickering, plus two found on gravestones who died young and perhaps for that reason were not listed by Pickering, supplemented by what I have found in records, and with Anna instead of Hannah:

  • Sarah Clements (1737-07-31 – 1737-08-14), identified on her grave as died aged 14 days and Sarah the daughter of Capt. James and Mrs. Anna “Clemans”⁠⟮11⟯Find a Grave memorial for Sarah Clemans; no image available, only a transcription., who presumably are this couple.
  • Rebecca Clements (1738 – 1813-09-07), married William Hill; my 5th-great-grandparents.
  • Anna Clements (say 1741 – bef 1785), married John Revere in Boston on 1764-06-26 as “Anna Clemens”⁠⟮12⟯FamilySearch (transcription only for some reason), Ancestry$/Lib (image); Pickering has him as “Jonathan” and her as ”Hannah”. John was an older brother of the famous Paul Revere.
  • Mary Clements (* say 1744), married Robert Garland Cranch (Pickering has “Robert Cranch”) in Boston on 1774-03-24 as “Mary Clemens”⁠⟮13⟯FamilySearch.
  • Elizabeth Clements (1748-09-25 – 1749-09-09), not listed by Pickering but a gravestone of Elizabeth daughter of Mr. James and Mrs. Anna “Clemens” is found in Boston⁠⟮14⟯Find a Grave memorial for Elizabeth. The name was evidently reused, unless Pickering mixed up some information. The grave says she died 11 months, 14 days, from which the birth is calculated.
  • James Clements (* say 1750); Pickering says he “entered the English Navy”. I believe other researchers have followed up on this (but I have not).
  • Margaret Clements (* say 1752), married Nathaniel Hinksman 1777-11-02 in Boston⁠⟮15⟯FamilySearch as “Margaret Clemmons”; Pickering has only “m. Hinksman”.
  • Isaac Clements (* say 1755); no further information by Pickering and no records found.
  • Elizabeth Clements (* say 1757); Pickering says she married in Montreal.

No birth dates are provided by Pickering, nor have any birth records been found. Thus, most dates are extrapolations.

DNA

There have been Y chromosome tests for members of the colonial Clements family that Jeremiah (proposed father above) belongs to.⁠⟮16⟯ One has a haplogroup as specific as I1-FTD616. However, this group is dated to historical times (around 1750)⁠⟮17⟯, and so not all Clements families may share it, but presumably they are all in the older parent group I1-BY155980.

So, if James does indeed somehow belong to this extended Clements family, then he is also in this haplogroup.

If male-line descendants of children James or Isaac were located and tested, it could confirm or disconfirm James’s connection to this family.

Ancestry of Anna

Anna White
Isaac White
John White
John White
Frances
Elizabeth Bowles
John Bowles
Elizabeth Heath
Isaac Heath
William Heath
Edward Heath
Alice
Agnes Cheney
Robert Cheney
Joan Harrison
Elizabeth Miller
Thomas Miller
John Miller
Joan Thurgood
Rebecca Green
James Green
James Green
Rebecca Jones
Thomas Jones
Ellen
Anna Greenwood
Nathaniel Greenwood
Miles Greenwood
Miles Greenwood
Ann Scath
Abigail
Mary Allen
Samuel Allen
Ann

Footnotes

  1. FamilySearch
  2. FamilySearch
  3. https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89067299099&seq=28
  4. Ancestry$/Lib
  5. FamilySearch
  6. Find a Grave memorial for Anna Clements aged 16 months
  7. FamilySearch
  8. FamilySearch
  9. https://www.genealogy.com/ftm/s/c/o/Mery-B-Scott/WEBSITE-0001/UHP-0915.html
  10. https://www.familysearch.org/en/tree/person/details/L7J6-97K
  11. Find a Grave memorial for Sarah Clemans; no image available, only a transcription.
  12. FamilySearch (transcription only for some reason), Ancestry$/Lib (image)
  13. FamilySearch
  14. Find a Grave memorial for Elizabeth
  15. FamilySearch
  16. https://www.familytreedna.com/public/ClementsClemmonsDNA?iframe=ydna-results-overview
  17. https://discover.familytreedna.com/y-dna/I-FTD616/path

Galen’s family resources wiki

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